Wireless Competition

I read quite a lot of blogs and articles related to the telecommunication industry – everything from privacy to movie producers suing their customers! [I intend on posting my thoughts on the movie industry later this week or next] However, when I see blog entries like this and this, I really question how somebody so brilliant (who used to work with minority ownership in media and fight for the little guy) could post something so blatantly ignorant of what the wireless industry really is like for the average American.

Let’s face is, there are truly only four companies you can get a cell phone from in this country. MetroPCS or Cricket Wireless are small and mainly for urbanites who don’t get out much. Four wireless companies may seem like a pretty good option (considering we are used to one in landline telephone and one in cable). However, consider the amount of restrictions you face when signing up for one of these corporations.

  1. Your phone is carrier-locked.
    When you purchase a phone on Verizon, you can ONLY use that phone on VERIZON. Sprint uses CDMA, yet their networks are “incompatible”. Yet, if a phone manufacturer was allowed/forced to include multiple network chips (see: world phone), this wouldn’t be an issue.
  2. You have to sign a 2-year contract.
    When signing up for a new plan, you have to agree to a 2-year agreement or face a hefty Early Termination Fee ($350 in the case of smartphones). Don’t want a contract? Yes, it’s possible, see below.
  3. Phones are expensive.
    So you break your phone and you don’t have insurance or an option to “upgrade”, what do you do? Or say you don’t want a 2-year contract? Well, lucky for you, you can buy another one at full retail price. Replacing a Motorola Droid? That’ll be $560 bucks. Just a regular phone? Verizon Wireless CDM8975 for $130. Absolutely insane for what you can do with that phone. The subsidies system does not work in the phone industry. It keeps us locked in to expensive plans and carriers we may not like. It effectively destroys competition by waving a $300 ETF over your head.
  4. Your data speeds are slow.
    Upgrading the networks is something that is done around the clock and always being invested in by the telcos. Yet, consumers are still unhappy at the speeds they are experiencing on their phones, computers, and iPads.
  5. Your unlimited data is capped.
    Thought you had unlimited data? Actually, that’s capped at 5gb. Things are about to change, for the worse of course. Tied data pricing is on the way, and look for $5 less (or 16.8% decrease), you can lose 40% of your bandwidth. Sounds fair. What about those who rely on wireless broadband cards / mifi hubs? I can use 5 GB in a day, let alone a whole month.
  6. Data plans are expensive.
    See above.
  7. No true third-party retailers.
    Result of carrier-locks, phone subsidy system, expensive talk, text, and data plans.
  8. Small networks face small wireless coverage.
    Barriers to entry, along with the big four holding the industry hostage means building your own new wireless network is damn near impossible. Actually, I think it is impossible.

I’m sure, as most people know, the list could go on forever.

Finally, I find it funny that a SVP of Verizon could use Leap Wireless as an example of there being a competitive wireless market when the Wall Street Journal reported in February that Leap was exploring options of selling its assets to a larger company, and was in talks with Metro PCS, AT&T, and yours truly, Verizon. On a side note, Verizon is also responsible for diminishing competition with its purchase of Alltel Wireless in 2008. Some of Alltel’s licenses, network assets, and properties would sold off to AT&T as well, furthering the lead of the top two wireless corporations.

New Telecom Law

Congress is considering a complete re-writing of the US telecommunications law of 1996 to better address problems with legal definitions, competition, privacy, and net neutrality that exist into today’s telecom industry. What may sound like a great idea on paper actually should be of more concern and could eventually lead to more problems for the American consumer. Push aside the usual anti-government, “I hate big-government” ideas and look at this decision as a whole – do you really trust this Congress to do something that actually benefits average Americans (and not corporations)?

According to the Wall Street Journal, in 2009, the telecommunications industry spent a combined $43 million on lobbying. AT&T spent almost $15 million in 2009. When Congress was considering telecom legislation in 2006, phone and cable companies spent a combined $59 million on lobbying. Two of the proposed legislation bills both included provisions for net neutrality and internet freedom rights – exactly the initiative the FCC is pursuing this year.

Read – Net Neutrality Legislation
Read – WSJ

Hello moto

I’m giving blogging another shot. Nobody read my last one which was great, but it seemed to be focused solely on sports which is exactly what I didn’t want. So I took a break and decided to try again. Also, hopefully this summer I’ll have more time at working on my telecom policy site. After a two-three month hiatus, the design still is appealing to me and I still want to learn a new web language while building a site that actually has some educational value towards telecommunications.

What a coincidence, as today, I read on Engadget that the US Congress is considering writing a completely new Telecommunications bill to replace the Telecommunications Act of 1996. This is gigantic news for me as I will be entering graduate school in the fall and hopefully get the opportunity to either intern / assist / learn about the creation of something this enormous. As my previous professors (who actually helped form the 1996 act) have told me, the 1996 Act was enormous in its impact on telecommunications in this country, and one could only imagine what effect this act could have on the next 10-20 years. Exciting news indeed. Though its sad to see some of the comments people have made below the article – I understand this whole sense of “government over-regulation”, but jeez, why do we even pay taxes if we don’t want the government to help consumers and society as a whole? Even if it just creates more competition and better standards for better quality of life. More to come.